National Route 17 was a rural route linking Rockhampton with Ipswich, west of Brisbane. The route serviced rich agricultural districts and crossed the Great Dividing Range near Mt Morgan and Wivenhoe Dam near Esk.
The Burnett Hwy takes its name from the Burnett River of which it generally follows for a significant length. The highway also passes through the North and South Burnett regions, which are also named after the river. The name Burnett originates from surveyor James Burnett who established the survey department in Brisbane in 1844.
With the introduction of the Strategic Tourism Route Numbering scheme, National Route 17 was truncated, and the route number is only active between Blacksoil and Yarraman.
This page concentrates on the former alignment between Yarraman and Gracemere